|
Greener Journal of
Philosophy and Public Affairs Vol. 2(1), pp. 59-60, 2021 Copyright ©2021, the
copyright of this article is retained by the author(s) |
|
The popularization of common
philosophy - 30
|
ABSTRACT |
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
||||||||
|
ARTICLE INFO |
|
|
|||||||
|
Article
No.: 06082100030 |
Accepted: 01/07/2021 Published: 09/08/2021 |
*Corresponding
Author Zhou Mi E-mail: 1024317354@ qq.com |
Keywords:
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Metaphysical and physical
"Zhouyi
• Ci Shang": "the shape of the above is the
way, the shape of the lower is the device. The idea
that laws are intangible is called metaphysical; The
object used in the appliance is tangible, called the shape downstream. This
concept has been gradually extended by philosophers as the categories of
abstract and concrete, essence and phenomenon, origin and metagenesis.
As for the relationship between metaphysics and metaphysics, the metaphysics of
Wang Bi school and the neo-Confucianists
of Song and Ming dynasties all believed that the metaphysics came before and
determined the metaphysics. On the contrary, Wang fuzhi
believed that "form is followed by metaphysics" and opposed to the
interpretation of metaphysics as the basis of "form" by metaphysics
and neo - Confucianism.
Split in two
The theory of "Taiji" in Zhouyi (Yi) was
put forward that Taiji was divided into two parts to
generate the universe, which was mutually invented with Lao Tzu's theory that
"Tao generates all things", and constituted the most basic model of
universe generation in ancient China. Dividing into two not only from the
meaning of generation, but also from the meaning of existence, this is the decision
of "upper", "lower" and "higher". Together with Laozi, Zhouyi laid the foundation
of the concept of change development for Chinese philosophy.
The Taoist
Taoism is a school of thought founded
by Lao Tzu in the Spring and Autumn Period and the
Warring States Period. It is named because it takes "Tao" as the
origin of the universe. Because Lao-tzu takes "Tao" and
"De" as the basic category and revolves around "Morality"
to elucidate, the old Taoist is also called moralist.
Tao gives birth to all
things
Lao Tzu put forward the universe
generation model of "Tao begets one, life two, two begets three, three
begets all things" and "all things under heaven begets something, and
something begets nothing". Tao is "nothing", while
"one" (primitive unity), "two" (Yin, Yang) and
"three" (Yin, Yang, He) belong to "there", and all things
are the concrete manifestations of "there". Therefore, it can be
concluded that Tao gives birth to all things. For the first time in the history
of Chinese philosophy, Lao Tzu clearly defined that all existing things are
derived from a single secular source.
|
Cite this Article: Zhou M. (2021). |