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Greener Journal of
Philosophy and Public Affairs Vol. 2(1), pp. 61-62, 2021 Copyright ©2021, the
copyright of this article is retained by the author(s) |
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The popularization of common
philosophy - 31
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ABSTRACT |
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ARTICLE INFO |
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Article
No.: 06082100031 |
Accepted: 01/07/2021 Published: 09/08/2021 |
*Corresponding
Author Zhou Mi E-mail: 1024317354@ qq.com |
Keywords:
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Making all things
Chuangzi
inherited and developed Lao zi's idea of taking
"Tao" as the origin of the universe, and put forward the concept of
"the whole world is one breath and one ear", especially highlighting
the relativity of the standard of cognition. It holds that if we look at things
from the perspective of common sense, it can only be "that is also right
and wrong, and this is also right and wrong", and there can be no definite
result. But from the height of "Tao", that is, "to observe
things with Taoism", the result will be "homogeneous things",
all things are homogeneous, and there is no difference between right and wrong.
This root
Tao does
nothing and uses it endlessly. "Tao does nothing and does nothing".
As a noumenon, Tao not only plays a mysterious and
invisible role, but more importantly, its role is endless. Tao is the
inexhaustible source and master of the action of things. In Zhuangzi's
place, a new generalization is made with the concept of "Bungen". "Bengen"
not only strengthens the original meaning of Tao, but also highlights its
theoretical color of doing nothing without doing nothing,
which is also the nature of the Tao of Heaven. All things in heaven and earth
are generated and controlled by the Tao or the root, but the root, as an
existence with or without harmony, is reflected in the changing world.
Classics
In Dong Zhongshu's time, Confucianism mainly developed in the
direction of collating, studying and expounding Confucian classics. Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty dismissed all schools of thought
and respected Confucianism only. He set up a doctor of the Five Classics. The
doctor and his disciples studied the classics, from which the study of classics
was born. The study of philosophy and classics is a basic characteristic of
Confucianism in the Han Dynasty. Classical studies are divided into two
schools: Classical studies of ancient texts with "I note the six
classics"; "The Six Classics Notes to Me" of Jin Wenjing. The study of Jin Wen Jing was the mainstream of
the study of Han Dynasty.
The beginning of the voice
Metaphysics
in the Wei and Jin Dynasties started from the "simple talk" in the
Han and Wei Dynasties, and later evolved into the "metaphysical talk of
distinguishing names and distinguishing principles". During the period of Zhengshi of the Wei Dynasty, He Yan and Wang Bi, as the
representatives, argued over the name and the reason, and Jin Shengyu Zhen, which was the so-called "Zhengshi Voice"."Zhengshi
Voice" or "Zhengshi Xuanfeng"
marked the formal rise of metaphysics, and also marked that Chinese philosophical
thinking has entered a new stage dominated by reasoning and reasoning.
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Cite this Article: Zhou M. (2021). |