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Greener Journal of
Philosophy and Public Affairs Vol. 2(1), pp. Copyright ©2021, the
copyright of this article is retained by the author(s) |
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The popularization of common
philosophy - 55
Suqian Economic and Trade Vocational School
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ABSTRACT |
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ARTICLE INFO |
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Article
No.: 06082100055 |
Accepted: 01/07/2021 Published: 27/08/2021 |
*Corresponding
Author Zhou Mi E-mail: 1024317354@ qq.com |
Keywords:
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The antinomy
The
categories of understanding are valid only in the sphere of experience. When
reason demands to know the totality of the world and thus forces the categories
into transcendental use, there is no empirical basis for the formation of two
opposing theories of the totality of the world, each of which is
self-justifiable. Kant called this dialectics of reason "antinomies. "The antinomies reveal the limitations of metaphysics
and play an important role in the formation of Hegel's dialectics.
Judgment
Judgment
is the medium used by Kant to communicate theoretical reason and practical
reason. There are two kinds of judgment, prescriptive judgment and reflective
judgment. When the universal law is given, the judgment which subjugates the
particular under it is "prescribed"; and when the particular is
given, the judgment must find for itself, in the absence of a notion, a law by
which to judge, and it is "reflective."
The categorical
command
According
to Kant, the natural law is reflected in the narrative form with "is"
as the subject, while the rational law is the imperative form linked by
"ought", so it is shown to man as the moral law that commands him
"what should be done". We have two types of imperatives, the
hypothetical command and the categorical command. The so-called
"hypothetical command" is a conditional imperative, which begins with
"if..., just..."For the form. The so-called "categorical
imperative" is an unconditional imperative, or in this imperative, the end
and means are unified. The categorical imperative is the form of the moral law,
and its basic form is "that by your actions you shall raise your
principles to universal law through your will".
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Cite this Article: Zhou M. (2021). |