Ezeafulukwe and Anyanwu
Greener Journal of Oceanography and Marine Science Vol. 2 (1), pp. 01-05, 2018.
ISSN: 2354-2349 © GS Publications
Manuscript Number: 072518104
Response of Substituting Fish Meal with Maggot Meal on the Growth Performance and Nutrient Utilization of Heterobranchus bidorsalis (Geoffrey Saint – Hilaire 1809) Fingerlings
EZEAFULUKWE C.F1* and ANYANWU, C.N1
1Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture Technology, Federal University of Technology Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria.
Abstract
Maggot
meal produced from maggots grown on poultry manure was used in substituting
fish meal in African Catfish, Heterobranchus
bidorsalis diet. The study lasted for a period of 8 weeks. Growth and nutrient utilization of catfish
fingerlings were evaluated as fish meal was substituted maggot meal at the
following levels, 0%, 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% respectively. Proximate analysis
carried out indicated that maggot meal had 32.66% crude protein, 12.5% crude
fat, 7.50 crude fiber, 11.16 % ash and 34.60% moisture content. Maggot meal
based diets compared favourably with fish meal based diets at an inclusion
level of 25% as there were no significant differences (p>0.05) in the growth
and nutrient utilization indices. It was concluded that maggot meal is a viable
alternative protein source to fish meal in the diet of Heterobranchus bidorsalis. Its utilization is expected to reduce
feed cost drastically, thus leading to a viable and sustainable aquaculture
industry.
Keywords: Fish meal, Maggot meal, African Catfish, Heterobranchus bidorsalis diet, Growth Performance and Nutrient Utilization Indices
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